Varicose veins are a widespread disease worldwide, especially among women. The chronic course and the constant deterioration of well-being make varicose veins, initially invisible, a serious threat to people's health and quality of life. However, there are effective ways to combat disease progression, the most important of which is compression garments for varicose veins. At the same time, you can order bedding quickly and easily through the online store. In this case, it is very important to choose the right compression stockings and other orthopedic products.
Effects of using compression garments
The use of different compression underwear for varicose veins has been scientifically determined and helps reduce disease progression due to several mechanisms:
- compression underwear ensures even pressure on the lower extremity, while with its inclination - at the level of the feet and lower legs, the pressure is higher than at the level of the thighs, which contributes to the redistribution and outflow of blood in the upper direction;
- such medicinal products improve blood circulation in peripheral tissues and thus prevent the development of trophic disorders;
- By improving outflow and preventing blood stagnation, compression products reduce the risk of blood clots and related complications.
Such complex effects of compression stockings make it very popular both among physicians and among patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities. Compression stockings for varicose veins show high efficiency.
Contraindications to the use of compression stockings
Any method of treatment has contraindications, and compression garments are no exception. In that sense, under no circumstances should you use it alone, even if you have been diagnosed with varicose veins. It is necessary to contact your doctor and together with him decide on the use of this medicine and choose compression stockings for varicose veins.
Contraindications for use:
- Any disease characterized by a reduction in the lumen of blood vessels and a deterioration in the nutrition of peripheral tissues - atherosclerosis, obliterative endarteritis, Takayasu's disease, etc. With these diseases, a small amount of blood flows to the lower extremities, and additional tissue compression can significantly worsen their diet.
- Diseases of the skin of the lower extremities, due to the risk of additional irritation and worsening of the course of the disease.
- With concomitant diabetes mellitus, such underwear should be used with great care due to the risk of developing trophic disorders in the lower extremities.
- Chronic heart failure, severe, manifested by circulatory disorders, even at rest.
Applying elastic bandages
Orthopedic stockings for varicose veins and other types of special knitwear are not the only way to treat varicose veins. Ordinary elastic bandages also help, which allow you to create external pressure on the venous apparatus of the lower extremities. However, despite the possibility of application and the very low cost, elastic bandages are difficult to apply properly, while maintaining the same pressure.
Elastic bandages and other types of underwear are best applied in the morning, immediately after getting out of bed. The best position for this is lying with your legs raised and bent at a 90 degree angle. Most often, patients do not bandage themselves, but their relatives or any other trained person does.
Before using elastic bandages, you must consult your doctor and undergo special training, because otherwise their use can only cause damage.
Types of compression underwear
Today, a wide range of compression stockings that can correct the tone of venous vessels are presented in pharmacies and medical institutions. First of all, all types of such underwear can be divided into three major groups:
- preventive - creates little pressure and allows you to prevent the development of varicose veins in the lower extremities;
- therapeutic - used in people with varicose veins and prevents the development of the disease;
- hospital or inpatient - used in a medical hospital in the postoperative period.
Preventive jersey
Preventive medical jersey is indicated for people who lead a sedentary lifestyle with prolonged static loads - long standing or sitting. This type of underwear creates a slight pressure on the tissues of the lower extremities, which prevents the development of edema, pain syndrome and dilation of superficial veins at the end of the day. The pressure of these socks does not exceed 18 mm. rt. Art. - do not have a significant effect on the tissues of the legs and do not lead to side effects. This type of compression underwear needs to be worn constantly, throughout the day.
Leggings and socks
Special leggings or tights are most often used among compression underwear, they are especially popular with pregnant women for whom there are specially designed models. Properly selected compression leggings for varicose veins start from the toes and end at waist level, allowing you to influence the optimal number of veins in the venous system. In this regard, it is necessary to choose the required size very carefully. How to choose tights for varicose veins? It is necessary to carefully choose the size that provides the required level of compression on the lower limb, thus achieving the required efficiency.
According to most women, tights against varicose veins are the most comfortable in terms of long-term wear, however, due to their large length, you have to spend some time to put them on properly. At the same time, compression leggings for varicose veins sit well and do not slide down the legs, which can be noticed when prolonged wearing other types of similar underwear. Extended socks require less effort, but can slip during the day.
Sometimes wearing underwear is combined with a variety of medicated creams and ointments that help fight varicose veins. But it is recommended to use these funds at night, after the compression stockings have already been removed. A properly placed sock on the leg should pull the lower limb evenly.
Knee socks
Socks and tights for shaping are more suitable for women than for men. However, men also suffer from varicose veins and what should they do? Are you trying to wrap your legs properly with elastic bandages? Not the easiest approach as described above. In this regard, special compression socks with a wide range of models have been developed and created. They were created for the prevention and treatment of varicose veins, and in addition, they can be used in people who lead an active lifestyle in connection with the ability to facilitate the outflow of blood from the lower extremities and prevent the occurrence of edema. There are leggings with zippers that allow anyone to wear them without difficulty and without special training. In this regard, knee height for varicose veins is a good choice for many patients.
Classification of compression garments
It is very important to properly select the required level of pressure of orthopedic knitwear on the tissue of the lower extremities. How to choose compression socks? Manufacturers have already taken care of patients and divided all compression stockings on the market for varicose veins and other types of underwear, divided into four classes, which differ in the degree of pressure:
- First grade. The pressure does not exceed 23 mm Hg. As a rule, such underwear is worn by people with the initial manifestations of varicose veins in the form of small spider veins, filling of thin veins in the foot and the appearance of pain in the legs at the end of the day.
- Second class. The pressure does not exceed 33 mm Hg. It is mainly used to treat moderate severity and for thrombophlebitis of various causes.
- Third class. Compression does not exceed 45 mm Hg. It is intended for patients with symptoms of venous insufficiency and weakened soft tissue trophism.
- Fourth grade. Pressure over 50 mm HgUsed for diseases associated with impaired lymph outflow from the lower extremities. Most often, there are medical socks for varicose veins in this segment.
When buying any orthopedic jersey, you need to consult your doctor and choose the required level of pressure generated and choose the right type of underwear: tights, socks or compression stockings for varicose veins.
Rules for the use of compression underwear
Many people are concerned about choosing and wearing orthopedic knitwear. Your doctor should give you answers to these questions, however, if this has not happened, it is important to read the product instructions as well as remember the basic rules:
- Similar socks against varicose veins and other orthopedic underwear should not be worn as ordinary leggings, ie. in any case, do not collect it in an accordion. Corrective stockings, leggings and knee-high socks are worn continuously and slowly, correcting the resulting creases.
- Special devices sold in orthopedic stores can make it easier to wear underwear.
- It is important to follow a pedicure and manicure to prevent damage to expensive knitwear.
- Such underwear should be worn for varicose veins in the morning, immediately after sleep, without getting out of bed.
- It is recommended to wear third and fourth grade underwear with the help of specially trained people.
Choice of compression underwear
Pharmacies and special orthopedic salons have a large selection of different types of compression stockings. In addition, you can order these products through the online store. Before choosing stockings for varicose veins on the legs and other goods, you need to learn how to choose tights that are most suitable in this particular case. This question can also be answered by a doctor who is present and sellers in specialized stores.
Varicose vein stockings and other compression garments are a good way to prevent the formation and progression of varicose veins in the lower extremities. And low prices and ease of use determine its wide use and love among patients. The chosen jersey requires the patient to know the answer to the question how to properly wear such items? This information is always detailed in the instructions for varicose vein tights and other compression products. Remember that orthopedic tights for varicose veins can also be ordered through an online store, which will significantly save time, but requires a lot of attention when choosing goods.